The use of laser technologies in the cosmetological sphere allowed mankind to begin a serious struggle against aging. Now you can not spend large funds on expensive care, because achieving the beauty of the skin has become much easier. Correction with a laser will help to forget about problems such as scars, traces remaining after acne, age spots. In questions about the slowdown of aging, laser therapy is one of the advanced procedures. The laser is used to reduce wrinkles, swelling under the eyes, contouring the skin of the face. The elimination of all these defects can be combined in one name - laser rejuvenation. The laser treatment has its own advantages and disadvantages, the procedure is performed only by a qualified specialist.
What is the essence of face rejuvenation with a laser?
Rejuvenation using a laser is a method that requires a thorough and responsible approach. With its help, you can remove pigment spots, wrinkles and adjust the areas that were sagging. The action is carried out using laser equipment. The doctor who performs the procedure is available special settings that allow you to configure the necessary temperature regime and the depth of the laser ray. In order for the procedure to pass without complications, it is necessary to accurately set all the parameters. If you take this point inattentive, the thermal burn and changes in the skin are possible.
In order to configure laser equipment correctly, a cosmetologist needs to know with what type of skin to work, as well as the thickness of the skin tissues and the area of the treated surface. The defect with which the patient wants to cope, and the result that he expects from therapy is important. During the patient’s consultation, the doctor should explain that it will not work to remove age -related changes in one visit, we need a course approach. After installing the necessary parameters, the laser beam is exposed to corrected areas.
Important! Its action is aimed at destroying problem areas of skin tissues - after a while they will be upset again.
Rejuvenation variations using a laser
There are several ways to rejuvenate the face with a laser.
- Field ablation rejuvenation. The technique is of great prevalence. Using this method, it is possible to adjust individual defects of small size. For their soon and complete elimination, they act pointily. In the presence of a large number of defects, a course adjustment (about 6-7 sessions) will be required. The rate of formation of new cell units depends on the zone that is processed. In some parts, the integrity of the skin fabrics suffers, while in others it can remain unchanged. To influence the problem pointwise, a laser is used, which is able to delicately do this manipulation.
- Laser biorevitalization. A new word in the field of cosmetic rejuvenation. The technique provides an opportunity to effectively and without pain to remove deep wrinkles and old scars, without resorting to the help of plastic surgery. The upper layers of the skin are acted using short -term impulses. The manipulation is designed to ensure the acceleration of the division of cell units, to launch the formation of collagen, which will contribute to the restoration of the skin. Updated fabrics are distinguished by freshness, elasticity and flat texture. A special drug is applied to the skin, which using a laser is sewn into its deep layers. Due to this, moisturizing the skin occurs, which positively affects its condition.
- Non -able rejuvenation. The procedure differs in the use of laser rays of large length. Rejuvenation in this option will be achieved not only with eliminating age -related changes, but also in therapy of acne, scars and age spots. It is necessary to influence the entire skin of the face.
- Grinding with a laser. To carry out the effects of this type, you will need a sapphire or erbium laser. The impact on the cover occurs softly, this contributes to the acquisition of a tightened look, elasticity. Ugric rashes disappear, Ovar of the face is tightened.
- Peeling. With this procedure, carbon dioxide or erbium laser is used. In the first case, there is a risk of scars. The erbium laser has a lower depth of implementation, but it is effective only to eliminate dead particles on the surface layer. The duration of the session in both cases is approximately 30 minutes. To achieve the necessary effect, you will need to visit the cosmetology room three times, you need to withstand the gap between the procedures of 5 days.
- DOT (dermal optical thermolysis) is a new procedure, the task of which is skin rejuvenation. Especially often this method is used to remove skin imperfections around the eyes. Introduction to greater depth in this case is not required, therefore, an erbium laser beam is used to carry out manipulation. The skin tissue from acts pointwise, which reduces the aggressiveness of the procedure. There is enough one session to feel visible changes.
- Field photography. Therapy is designed to improve the elasticity and tone of the skin, as well as give them freshness.
Cosmetologists note that it is the fractional photograph (photothermolysis) that is in greatest demand. The procedure won the recognition of doctors due to the lack of complications - this factor in cosmetology is one of the most significant. This technique is simplicity and safety.
Patients who prefer laser photothermolysis get the following results:
- reduction of pores on the face;
- homogeneity and natural skin color;
- correction of age -related changes;
- liquidation of vascular nets;
- Correction of age spots;
- The softness of the skin.
Important! Such results can be acquired not only at the age of 30 years, but also after 50. The laser beam has the same effect on the skin of any age.
Pros of rejuvenation using laser
The effectiveness and positive influence of laser technologies cannot be challenged. A competent and correct effect will give the patient the opportunity to evaluate the following advantages of the procedure.
- After exposure, there will be no scars or other unpleasant defects. All this thanks to the point effect directly on the problem area. After 3-4 days on the skin, traces of the recently transferred procedure will disappear.
- In just 1 session, you can affect a large area of problem skin. Laser processing will help increase the aesthetics of the skin.
- During the procedure, there are no painful sensations. In the process of manipulation, it is possible to feel a small tingling, the use of anesthetic agents is not required.
- Rejuvenation of zones with an increased pain threshold. These include the cervical zone, the neckline, the skin around the eyes.
Important! After laser therapy, as a rule, there are no side effects and complications - this is an undoubted advantage. However, after cosmetic procedures, it is necessary to carefully consider skin care.
In what cases is laser therapy indicated?
The impact of the laser beam will be favorable if the patient has the following problems:
- age -related changes in the skin;
- pigment spots;
- wrinkles that appeared as a result of mimic activity;
- post -acne;
- reduced tone of the skin;
- heterogeneous complexion;
- vascular nets;
- Increased pores.
Important! After the procedure, the skin acquire evenness, healthy appearance, homogeneous shade, vascular nets disappear. Due to the enhanced production of collagen, the elasticity of the skin tissues increases.
Contraindications
Despite the many positive qualities of such a procedure, its application is unacceptable in the presence of such problems:
- an inflammatory process is observed in the area of alleged laser treatment;
- psoriasis, various diseases of the skin;
- benign and malignant formations, regardless of the location;
- the skin that has suffered peeling with chemicals (if less than 2 weeks after the procedure passed);
- violation of blood coagulation;
- autoimmune diseases;
- type 1 diabetes;
- hypertension, ischemia in severe form;
- psyche diseases;
- Reception of substances that increase sensitivity to UV radiation;
- the risk of the formation of scars of a keloid type;
- a history of vitiligo;
- pregnancy;
- lactation.
All of the above situations are a serious prohibition for conducting face rejuvenation using laser therapy.
Important! There are also temporary contraindications, for example, a fresh tan, a surface or median type peeling carried out in the area of the required effect, if 14 days have not yet passed.
Complications after the procedure
During counseling, the doctor should notify the patient about all the advantages and disadvantages of the upcoming procedure. The patient is provided with information that after therapy, side effects may occur. For some time after manipulation, a reaction can be observed - it will be eliminated independently, you can not worry about health and life. After laser rejuvenation, proper care is required to regenerate skin tissue.
The list of possible unpleasant consequences marks:
- the appearance of weak itching, the formation of red spots in the zone of exposure to the laser;
- a change in the structurality of the skin;
- the appearance of peeling;
- the formation of crusts;
- The appearance of suppuration (due to infection).
Important! If the patient hid information about contraindications from the doctor, for example, on taking hormonal drugs and increased risk of keloid scars, the occurrence of side effects is more likely.
How to rejuvenate a face with a laser?
28-30 days before the procedure, it will be necessary to abandon any cosmetic procedures and stay in the sun.
2-3 days before the procedure, the use of any decorative cosmetics is prohibited. A day before the session, the use of any creams and cosmetics for care stops.
Important! Before the visit to the cosmetic office, it is necessary to clean the front area from the fat layer and dust.
Stages of the session.
- The skin of the face is carried out in order to remove dead particles.
- If the patient does not tolerate even the most insignificant pain, a gel with an analgesic is used.
- The doctor carries out the selection of the desired length of the beam and exposes it to the problem area.
- A substance that prevents excessive irritation is applied to the treated zones.
- The patient is given instructions for skin care, they remind you that you can not do after the session.
Important! After the procedure, you can return to the usual lifestyle.
What is needed after laser therapy?
Most patients underestimate the significance of laser rejuvenation of the face. Among them, the opinion is that the result obtained in the cosmetology room is completely dependent on the skills and experience of the doctor. However, after laser rejuvenation, careful skin care is needed. If all actions are correct, the effect will please much longer.
There are a number of prohibitions that must be observed after laser therapy. So, it is forbidden:
- to wet or steam the skin, a visit to the pool, sauna or baths should be postponed;
- sunbathe under direct sunlight or in a solarium for a month;
- resort to cosmetic manipulations that can injure the skin;
- take antibiotics and drugs containing hormones;
- Physical activity, which helps to increase the flow of blood to the skin of the face.
It is also better to refrain from exposure to strong winds, since the skin is very sensitive at first.
Important! For some time it is better not to resort to the use of decorative cosmetics, and a tonal cream is a special prohibition.
The patient needs to take care of the skin with creams and ointments, which include Dexpanthenol. After anti -aging therapy using a laser, redness of the skin is often noted, which is a normal reaction. To eliminate such problems, it is necessary to apply the drug to irritated places until the redness completely disappeared. The restoration of a normal skin shade suggests that now the time has come for the use of a cream, the main component of which is hyaluronic acid. It is forbidden to use compresses, especially with substances that contain alcohol. If a crust appears in the area of exposure to the laser, you should not scratch it or try to separate it, as this will increase the likelihood of lesions by a bacterial infection and can lead to the formation of scars.
Reflective procedures using a laser are perfect for those who do not accept the use of injections and surgical intervention. The number of procedures will depend on the complexity of imperfection, which must be eliminated, and individual characteristics.